News

Opinion: Preserve Measure E site options

Construction crews work on covering a landfill with layers of dirt on the 10-acre site near Byxbee Park at the Palo Alto Baylands on Oct. 13, 2011. Embarcadero Media file photo by Veronica Weber.

Growing up in Palo Alto, I was strongly influenced by our community's environmental values. Curbside recycling, energy and water conservation, bicycling and enjoying world class parks and wildlife preserves were a way of life.

Peter Drekmeier. Courtesy photo.

After college, I returned to my hometown to work on the first global Earth Day campaign. The international Earth Day 1990 office was headquartered right here in Palo Alto. As Issues Coordinator, I wrote fact sheets, with the first one focusing on climate change.

Back then, I was a little more idealistic. I wanted to save the Earth. Now, my more modest goal is to give future generations a fighting chance. Climate change is disrupting everything, and it won't be solved easily. Every action we take now to curb greenhouse gas emissions provides a little more hope for our children and those who come next.

As the recent Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report states, "There's a rapidly closing window of opportunity to secure a livable and sustainable future for all." It continues, "Impacts on some ecosystems are approaching irreversibility."

Palo Alto is a leader in climate protection, but there's a lot more we can do. In 2007, while I was serving on the City Council, notice was given that our municipal landfill was almost full and nearing the end of its life. Our recycling center and composting facility at the site would be closed, and our yard waste would get trucked down to Gilroy. Many of us were concerned about the impact of hauling our waste such a long distance for another community to take care of.

Help sustain the local news you depend on.

Your contribution matters. Become a member today.

Join

At the recommendation of our Planning and Transportation Commission, the council initiated a blue ribbon task force of community experts to explore options for handling all three of our organic waste streams — yard clippings, food scraps and sewage sludge — in an environmentally friendly way. The task force recommended anaerobic digestion, a process that uses microorganisms in an oxygen-free environment to break down organic waste into renewable biogas and compost.

The city then commissioned a feasibility study to explore the viability of an anaerobic digester. The results were promising. The challenge was that we didn't have a location for a facility. The logical site was on a small part of the soon-to-be-closed landfill next to the sewage treatment plant. But the dump was scheduled to become parkland upon closure, and the city's Park Dedication Ordinance required a public vote to convert parkland to a different use.

That's where the community stepped in. Led by Palo Altans for Green Energy and Compost, more than 6,000 signatures were collected to place Measure E on to the 2011 ballot. The initiative asked voters whether 10 acres of the 126-acre landfill site should "be removed from dedication as parkland, for the exclusive purpose of building a facility for converting yard trimmings, food waste, other municipal organics and/or sewage sludge from the regional wastewater treatment plant by biological and/or other environmentally equally protective technology."

Endorsed by the Democratic, Republican and Green parties, as well as the League of Women Voters, Acterra and many other respected organizations and individuals, Measure E was approved by 65% of the voters.

In 2014, the city decided not to move forward on an anaerobic digester but did make several improvements to the way we manage organic waste. Our sewage sludge incinerators were retired and replaced by a dewatering and haul-out facility. Our food and yard wastes are now trucked to an anaerobic digester in San Jose. We should celebrate these accomplishments and focus on the next step toward carbon neutrality by 2030 — the primary goal of Palo Alto's Sustainability and Climate Action Plan (S/CAP).

Stay informed

Get daily headlines sent straight to your inbox in our Express newsletter.

Stay informed

Get daily headlines sent straight to your inbox in our Express newsletter.

Currently, our dewatered sewage sludge is trucked to the Central Valley, where it is applied to agricultural land as a soil amendment. This method of disposal is problematic for several reasons. In particular, as the sludge decomposes, it releases methane, an extremely potent greenhouse gas. Furthermore, the sludge contains toxic PFAS, also known as "forever chemicals," which are the subject of increasing concern and regulation.

There are much better alternatives to land disposal of sewage sludge. For example, just up the road in Redwood City, Silicon Valley Clean Water is using pyrolysis to convert sewage sludge into renewable biogas and biochar, a soil amendment that sequesters carbon from the atmosphere. Pyrolysis heats up organic waste in an oxygen-free environment, a process that also destroys PFAS.

On Monday, April 3, Council will consider a recommendation from the Parks and Recreation Commission to convert the Measure E site to "parkland," as allowed for 10 years after the passage of Measure E. This would be a huge mistake. Council should at least receive input from the Utilities Advisory Commission and/or the Planning and Transportation Commission on potential uses for the site to help the city achieve our S/CAP goals.

It's always good to have options. It's always bad to take options off the table before you know what they are.

Peter Drekmeier has been working on environmental issues for 35 years. He was a founder of Bay Area Action (now Acterra) and a former mayor of Palo Alto. He can be reached at pdrekmeier@earthlink.net. More information about the Measure E site is posted at ClimateActionPA.org.

Follow Palo Alto Online and the Palo Alto Weekly on Twitter @paloaltoweekly, Facebook and on Instagram @paloaltoonline for breaking news, local events, photos, videos and more.

Opinion: Preserve Measure E site options

by Peter Drekmeier / Contributor

Uploaded: Fri, Mar 31, 2023, 6:58 am

Growing up in Palo Alto, I was strongly influenced by our community's environmental values. Curbside recycling, energy and water conservation, bicycling and enjoying world class parks and wildlife preserves were a way of life.

After college, I returned to my hometown to work on the first global Earth Day campaign. The international Earth Day 1990 office was headquartered right here in Palo Alto. As Issues Coordinator, I wrote fact sheets, with the first one focusing on climate change.

Back then, I was a little more idealistic. I wanted to save the Earth. Now, my more modest goal is to give future generations a fighting chance. Climate change is disrupting everything, and it won't be solved easily. Every action we take now to curb greenhouse gas emissions provides a little more hope for our children and those who come next.

As the recent Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report states, "There's a rapidly closing window of opportunity to secure a livable and sustainable future for all." It continues, "Impacts on some ecosystems are approaching irreversibility."

Palo Alto is a leader in climate protection, but there's a lot more we can do. In 2007, while I was serving on the City Council, notice was given that our municipal landfill was almost full and nearing the end of its life. Our recycling center and composting facility at the site would be closed, and our yard waste would get trucked down to Gilroy. Many of us were concerned about the impact of hauling our waste such a long distance for another community to take care of.

At the recommendation of our Planning and Transportation Commission, the council initiated a blue ribbon task force of community experts to explore options for handling all three of our organic waste streams — yard clippings, food scraps and sewage sludge — in an environmentally friendly way. The task force recommended anaerobic digestion, a process that uses microorganisms in an oxygen-free environment to break down organic waste into renewable biogas and compost.

The city then commissioned a feasibility study to explore the viability of an anaerobic digester. The results were promising. The challenge was that we didn't have a location for a facility. The logical site was on a small part of the soon-to-be-closed landfill next to the sewage treatment plant. But the dump was scheduled to become parkland upon closure, and the city's Park Dedication Ordinance required a public vote to convert parkland to a different use.

That's where the community stepped in. Led by Palo Altans for Green Energy and Compost, more than 6,000 signatures were collected to place Measure E on to the 2011 ballot. The initiative asked voters whether 10 acres of the 126-acre landfill site should "be removed from dedication as parkland, for the exclusive purpose of building a facility for converting yard trimmings, food waste, other municipal organics and/or sewage sludge from the regional wastewater treatment plant by biological and/or other environmentally equally protective technology."

Endorsed by the Democratic, Republican and Green parties, as well as the League of Women Voters, Acterra and many other respected organizations and individuals, Measure E was approved by 65% of the voters.

In 2014, the city decided not to move forward on an anaerobic digester but did make several improvements to the way we manage organic waste. Our sewage sludge incinerators were retired and replaced by a dewatering and haul-out facility. Our food and yard wastes are now trucked to an anaerobic digester in San Jose. We should celebrate these accomplishments and focus on the next step toward carbon neutrality by 2030 — the primary goal of Palo Alto's Sustainability and Climate Action Plan (S/CAP).

Currently, our dewatered sewage sludge is trucked to the Central Valley, where it is applied to agricultural land as a soil amendment. This method of disposal is problematic for several reasons. In particular, as the sludge decomposes, it releases methane, an extremely potent greenhouse gas. Furthermore, the sludge contains toxic PFAS, also known as "forever chemicals," which are the subject of increasing concern and regulation.

There are much better alternatives to land disposal of sewage sludge. For example, just up the road in Redwood City, Silicon Valley Clean Water is using pyrolysis to convert sewage sludge into renewable biogas and biochar, a soil amendment that sequesters carbon from the atmosphere. Pyrolysis heats up organic waste in an oxygen-free environment, a process that also destroys PFAS.

On Monday, April 3, Council will consider a recommendation from the Parks and Recreation Commission to convert the Measure E site to "parkland," as allowed for 10 years after the passage of Measure E. This would be a huge mistake. Council should at least receive input from the Utilities Advisory Commission and/or the Planning and Transportation Commission on potential uses for the site to help the city achieve our S/CAP goals.

It's always good to have options. It's always bad to take options off the table before you know what they are.

Peter Drekmeier has been working on environmental issues for 35 years. He was a founder of Bay Area Action (now Acterra) and a former mayor of Palo Alto. He can be reached at pdrekmeier@earthlink.net. More information about the Measure E site is posted at ClimateActionPA.org.

Comments

Dave Warner
Registered user
Crescent Park
on Mar 31, 2023 at 9:49 am
Dave Warner, Crescent Park
Registered user
on Mar 31, 2023 at 9:49 am

Despite it being more than 10 years, it is a mistake for the city council to overturn a measure that garnered a yes vote of 65%. That's a big percentage. I am strong environmentalist, nature and bird lover. 10 acres is a small part of our parkland that's already been set aside. I don't feel good about our sewage sludge creating methane and going back into our food supply with PFA's. City council, please hold off such a decision to at least some years in the future. There's not urgency to make a decision now.


Tricia Dolkas
Registered user
Downtown North
on Mar 31, 2023 at 11:08 am
Tricia Dolkas, Downtown North
Registered user
on Mar 31, 2023 at 11:08 am

Dear City Council, I am amazed that you would consider negating the wishes of 65% of Palo Alto residents. Our"Palo Alto Process" is yet again showing how other cities on the peninsula are light years ahead of us. It happened on CalTrain grade separation, and now it threatens to derail (sorry for the pun) a great project that makes our waste production more environmentally sound. Please enact Measure E ASAP!


Emily Renzel
Registered user
Crescent Park
on Mar 31, 2023 at 11:39 am
Emily Renzel , Crescent Park
Registered user
on Mar 31, 2023 at 11:39 am

The Parks & Recreation Commission studied rededication of the Measure E site for over a year. They had a subcommittee that gathered information from the City Utilities staff, the Sewage Plant, and the public. There are no current plans for the Measure E site. The Commission recommends rededication as park.

The 10 acres that were undedicated include about 6.7 acres that are now part of a certified closed landfill. To use them would require re-opening the permit & major excavation. They would be very costly to redevelop for anything.

The remaining 3.3 acres include required landscaping for a 1987 Sewage Plant expansion, a pipeline to the Renzel Wetlands to provide saltwater for a Beneficial Use project that preserves Saltmarsh Harvest Mouse habitat, and a vital link in the loop trail around Byxbee Park. It is a vital habitat connection between the Bay and the Renzel Wetland. It also includes a service road to the Park/Landfill Maintenance facility.

Hundreds of thousands of dollars were spent studying the anaerobic digester proposal. It's time to complete Byxbee Park. We should not hold this 3.3 acres hostage for some as yet unknown project. If the Sewage Plant needs more acreage, it can purchase acreage along Embarcadero Way.

Parkland is expensive to buy and the City should not be commandeering it for non-park uses.
That's the whole point of the Park Dedication Charter Amendment. With recent new housing requirements, MORE, not LESS, parkland will be needed. The City Council should support the Parks & Recreation Commission recommendation.


Rose
Registered user
Mayfield
on Mar 31, 2023 at 2:04 pm
Rose, Mayfield
Registered user
on Mar 31, 2023 at 2:04 pm

I was part of the 65% who voted for Measure E. Here we are 10 years later and it is clearer than ever that we have a climate crisis. We can’t meet our S/CAP goals without vision and investment. Palo Alto — you must take the time necessary to explore options for managing our waste going forward, and this site is a perfect place for a modern facility.


Midtowners
Registered user
Midtown
on Apr 1, 2023 at 11:26 am
Midtowners, Midtown
Registered user
on Apr 1, 2023 at 11:26 am

Every additional year of inaction to rededicate this parkland ensures continued degradation of that critical Baylands wildlife corridor in an ecosystem under existential threat from climate change - as the author himself points out and purports to care about.

Act now to advance KNOWN solutions (habitat support and restoration) to that threat. If and when the City identifies an actual/specific waste processing solution that is better than our current practice, and actually doable there given the significant physical constraints of the site, go back to the voters - we've already proven we'll rise to the challenge.

In the meantime, we can achieve meaningful benefits on the site (real, not imagined) by restoring habitat and enhancing recreation opportunities. We've held this vital natural environmental asset hostage with very real opportunity costs for over ten years trying to actualize Mr. Drekmeier's aspirational vision. It's time to put this land back to work.


stephen levy
Registered user
University South
on Apr 1, 2023 at 2:00 pm
stephen levy, University South
Registered user
on Apr 1, 2023 at 2:00 pm

Preserve the Measure E goal. Take more time to explore emerging options for managing waste at this site.
We use and love the Baylands trails and do not need now to add 10 acres already wonderful options.


Donald
Registered user
South of Midtown
on Apr 7, 2023 at 6:57 pm
Donald, South of Midtown
Registered user
on Apr 7, 2023 at 6:57 pm

So Redwood City has a sludge pyrolysis plant. Why does Palo Alto need their own? Can we not truck our sludge to Redwood City and have it treated there?


Don't miss out on the discussion!
Sign up to be notified of new comments on this topic.

Post a comment

Sorry, but further commenting on this topic has been closed.